CVE-2026-48858
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Erlang/OTP ftp (ftp_internal module) allows FTP bounce attacks and SSRF via an unvalidated PASV response IP address. The ftp_internal:handle_ctrl_result/2 PASV handler (mode=passive, ipfamily=inet, ftp_extension=false) extracts the IP address from the server's 227 response and passes it directly to gen_tcp:connect/4 without validating it against the control connection peer address. The adjacent EPSV handlers correctly call peername(CSock) to derive the IP from the control connection, but the PASV handler does not. A malicious or compromised FTP server can redirect the client's data connection to an arbitrary internal host and port. On read operations (ftp:ls/1,2, ftp:nlist/1,2, ftp:recv/2,3), data from the redirected target is returned to the caller. On write operations (ftp:send/2,3, ftp:append/2,3), file content is sent to the redirected target. This enables SSRF against internal hosts, cloud metadata endpoints, and FTP bounce attacks against third-party hosts. The vulnerable path is the default configuration (mode=passive, ipfamily=inet, ftp_extension=false). RFC 2577 section 3 explicitly recommends validating the PASV response
वीकनेस
Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in Erlang/OTP ftp (ftp_internal module) allows FTP bounce attacks and SSRF via an unvalidated PASV response IP address. The ftp_internal:handle_ctrl_result/2 PASV handler (mode=passive, ipfamily=inet, ftp_extension=false) extracts the IP address from the server's 227 response and passes it directly to gen_tcp:connect/4 without validating it against the control connection peer address. The adjacent EPSV handlers correctly call peername(CSock) to derive the IP from the control connection, but the PASV handler does not. A malicious or compromised FTP server can redirect the client's data connection to an arbitrary internal host and port. On read operations (ftp:ls/1,2, ftp:nlist/1,2, ftp:recv/2,3), data from the redirected target is returned to the caller. On write operations (ftp:send/2,3, ftp:append/2,3), file content is sent to the redirected target. This enables SSRF against internal hosts, cloud metadata endpoints, and FTP bounce attacks against third-party hosts. The vulnerable path is the default configuration (mode=passive, ipfamily=inet, ftp_extension=false). RFC 2577 section 3 explicitly recommends validating the PASV response
प्रभावित प्रोडक्ट
- erlang erlang\/inets
- erlang erlang\/otp
- erlang ftp
संदर्भ
- https://cna.erlef.org/cves/CVE-2026-48858.html
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/2691a806231ffd0490a8a9e20500dec0c7e73727
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/commit/521bcfa24407ee8cb5614823cf905c37ea3aa605
- https://github.com/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-24cv-hwgr-37fq
- https://osv.dev/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-48858
- https://www.erlang.org/doc/system/versions.html#order-of-versions
हमलावर से पहले बग आप ढूँढें।
GitHub से साइन इन करें और एक मिनट से भी कम में अपना पहला ऑडिट चलाएँ। फ़्री प्लान के लिए क्रेडिट कार्ड की ज़रूरत नहीं।